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Latinas and the 2008 Election

Special Feature: The 2008 Elections and the New Administration

The advent of President Barack Obama’s Administration is providing new opportunities for Latinos to continue their long tradition of public service at the highest levels of government. As the Obama Administration proceeds with the appointment process, our nation is recognizing that exceptionally-qualified Latinos are ready to serve in a wide range of positions, and that their skills and experience will enrich America’s governance.

Three of the top Latinas selected by President Obama demonstrate the wealth of talent Latinas bring to our nation’s executive offices – Hilda Solis, the appointee for Secretary of Labor, Cecilia Muñoz, the appointee for White House Director of Intergovernmental Affairs, and Nancy Sutley, the appointee for Chair of the White House Council on Environmental Quality. The diversity of their backgrounds and policy expertise also underscores that Latinas are eager to help address the most critical issues facing our nation, including the state of our economy and its workforce, the challenges facing state and local officials, and the quality of our environment.

Hilda Solis has made groundbreaking history throughout her career as a public servant. In 1994, she became the first Latina elected to the California State Senate, and in 2000 she became the first woman to receive the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage award for her work on environmental justice issues. Her appointment is another milestone for the Latino community – she is the first Latina, and the first Hispanic of Central American heritage, to serve as a senior appointed officer of one of the 15 executive-level departments.

Solis grew up in the Los Angeles suburb of La Puente with her six siblings and her parents, Raul and Juana Solis. In 1985, she was elected her first public office as a member of the Rio Hondo Community College Board of Trustees. Solis was then elected to the California State Assembly in 1992 and the State Senate in 1994. As the first Latina senator, she championed labor issues and environmental justice. She worked to increase California’s minimum wage from $4.25 to $5.75 an hour in 1996, and worked to mitigate the high levels of air pollution suffered by her district residents, for which she won the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage award. She also authored a record 17 state laws aimed at combating domestic violence.

 

Hilda L. Solis,
Appointee for Secretary of Labor

 

Cecilia Muñoz,
White House Director of Intergovernmental
Affairs

First elected to Congress in 2000, Solis was the first Latina to serve on the powerful House Committee on Energy and Commerce, where she was Vice Chair of the Environment and Hazardous Materials (EHM) Subcommittee and a member of the Health and Telecommunications Subcommittees. On the world stage, she was appointed to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe in 2007, as well as the Mexico-United States Interparliamentary Group. In June 2007, she was elected Vice Chair of the Helsinki Commission’s General Committee on Democracy, Human Rights and Humanitarian Questions. She is the only U.S. elected official to serve on this committee.

A former Co-Chair of the bi-partisan Congressional Caucus for Women’s Issues, Solis has been an outspoken advocate for issues of importance to women and families. She has also been a leader in efforts to end the murders of women in Guatemala and the U.S. border town of Ciudad Juarez, Mexico and played a key role in the reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act in 2006.

As Director of Intergovernmental Affairs, Cecilia Muñoz assumes a key position in the new administration, and her skills and experience will help the White House strengthen its relationship with the more than 6,000 Latino elected and appointed officials from across the country.

Born in Detroit, Michigan to immigrants from Bolivia, Muñoz has served for more than two decades as a true champion for America’s newcomers and the Latino community. Muñoz worked for a Catholic Charities outreach program on immigration reform in Chicago before joining the National Council of La Raza (NCLR) in 1988. As the Senior Vice President of Research, Advocacy and Legislation for NCLR, she supervised all legislative and advocacy activities conducted by NCLR policy staff, including its efforts to pass comprehensive immigration reform legislation.

Muñoz has also served as board member for several non-profit advocacy and research organizations that address immigration and Latino issues. In June 2000, she was awarded a MacArthur Foundation fellowship in recognition of her work on immigration and civil rights.

In addition, Muñoz is an accomplished author, who has published numerous works on immigration, the Latino vote, and labor issues.

As Chair of the White House Council on Environmental Quality, Nancy Sutley will serve as the principal environmental policy adviser to President Obama. The Council on Environmental Quality coordinates federal environmental efforts and reports annually to the President on the state of the environment. Sutley will also oversee implementation of the environmental impact assessment process at the federal level and work to resolve issues when agencies disagree over the process.
Born in New York, Sutley has worked for over a decade on environmental, energy and water issues. She served under the Clinton Administration as Senior Advisor to the Regional Administrator for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in San Francisco, and later as Special Assistant to the EPA Administrator in Washington, D.C. She returned to California and served as Governor Gray Davis’ Energy Advisor and as a Deputy Secretary for the California Environmental Protection Agency.
Prior to being nominated, Sutley served as the Deputy Mayor for Energy and Environment for the City of Los Angeles and was appointed by Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa to serve on the Board of Directors for the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California.

Nancy Sutley, Chair of the White House Council on Environmental Quality

Opportunities for Latinas in the Obama Administration

After President Obama finishes making appointments for the highest-level positions in his Cabinet, he and his Administration are turning their attention to filling over 7,000 other public service leadership positions in the executive branch of the federal government. The number of Latinos appointed to positions within the executive branch has grown during the past two administrations to between six and nine percent, and is expected to continue to increase, reflecting the significance of the Latino presence in America today. As Latinas, there may be qualified persons from your networks - or perhaps even yourself - who may be seeking an appointed position in the new Administration. Latinas interested in public service can learn about these posts from the comprehensive listing of all of the jobs a President can fill in the publication formally titled United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions, (informally known as the “Plum Book” ). To obtain the most recent Plum Book in both pdf and text format, you can visit the Government Printing Office’s website at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/plumbook/2008/index.html. To submit an on-line application, you can visit http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/jobs/ for more information.

In addition, the NALEO Educational Fund’s 2008 NALEO Presidential Appointment Primer provides general information about the Presidential appointment process, the positions that are available and how to secure a post in the new administration. The Primer, which is available at www.naleo.org, also discusses the NALEO Educational Fund’s advocacy work on Presidential appointment issues.

The appointments process can be arduous – it involves many steps, including background and security checks, and for some positions, a Senate confirmation vote. Because of these challenges, the question an applicant must ask is: Is it worth it? According to the 2000 Brookings Institution survey of past appointees, respondents noted that the most satisfying aspects of their jobs included: meeting and working with stimulating people, accomplishing important public objectives, serving a president they admired, participating actively in important historical events, dealing actively with challenging and difficult problems, helping to save taxpayers’ money and learning new skills. Serving in a presidential administration can also enhance an appointee’s long-term career opportunities. Most importantly, for qualified Latinas, it contributes to the larger goal of shaping public policy, furthering Latino political progress, and opening the door to the federal government for future generations of Latino public servants.

[This article has been edited for www.latinastyle.com. For the full version, check out the January/February issue of LATINA Style.]

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