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Theresa F. Barrera
The Buying Power of a Corporate Giant

It’s been said that one of the ways to get to know a woman is by shopping with her. Anyone shopping with Theresa F. Barrera would soon discover that she has the buying power of a corporate giant and an insightful knack to predict what others will buy. Barrera takes her buying power seriously because it’s her job.

At only 42, Barrera is vice president and divisional merchandise manager for Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the world’s largest retailer and private employer in the United States. With a team of five buyers and their assistants, she keeps a watchful eye on merchandise trends to be able to forecast as far as one year in advance what customers will be buying during the busiest retail seasons—Valentine’s Day, Easter, Halloween and Christmas.

To make the shopping experience ultra-affordable for her company’s customers, she is responsible for studying merchandise trends around the world and for buying high-trend, high-fashion and quality products at the best prices.

It’s been said that one of the ways to get to know a woman is by shopping with her. Anyone shopping with Theresa F. Barrera would soon discover that she has the buying power of a corporate giant and an insightful knack to predict what others will buy. Barrera takes her buying power seriously because it’s her job.

At only 42, Barrera is vice president and divisional merchandise manager for Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the world’s largest retailer and private employer in the United States. With a team of five buyers and their assistants, she keeps a watchful eye on merchandise trends to be able to forecast as far as one year in advance what customers will be buying during the busiest retail seasons—Valentine’s Day, Easter, Halloween and Christmas.

To make the shopping experience ultra-affordable for her company’s customers, she is responsible for studying merchandise trends around the world and for buying high-trend, high-fashion and quality products at the best prices.

She also puts a cultural accent on some of the merchandise she places on Wal-Mart Stores’ shelves, particularly in the Southwest region, the cradle of the largest Hispanic population. Using her inherent cultural knowledge, she makes sure Latino customers stay connected with traditional holiday items such as luminarias or nativity sets that give Hispanic celebrations their unique flavor.

The seed to her corporate success was planted with the visionary thinking of a determined child. As a young girl, Barrera remembers picturing herself wearing a business suit and carrying a briefcase. “I always wanted to be a businesswoman and a person of influence,” she says.

 

Theresa Barrera receiving the Chairman’s Leadership Award from TAMACC in 2004. Left to right: Hector Flores, immediate past LULAC national president, Theresa and Joe Lopez, immediate past chairman of TAMACC’s board

Her family injected high expectations that helped create a fertile ground for her early vision to flourish. “My parents never asked if I was going to college,” she says. “They asked where I was going to college.”

Like a strong post supporting a growing vine, her mom’s tenacity kept her from taking a detour into becoming a beautician when she fell into what she defines as a “phase.”

“My mom said, ‘this is the situation. If you want to go to beauty school, this is how much it will cost you.’” Her mom explained the sobering budget she would have to cover on her own in contrast to the financial support she would receive if she went to college.

Barrera found herself back on track in college and unknowingly began her 23-year-career ascent with the global corporate giant in Corpus Christi, Texas as a part-time cashier for Sam’s Club, a division of Wal-Mart Stores.

But once again, her vision became vulnerable with the inevitable grief that followed her mom’s death while attending college. However, Barrera’s manager at the time stepped in with moral and financial resources. “He made sure I stayed on track and made sure I had the right classes,” she says.

“My manager told me I qualified for a scholarship,” she says.

“The scholarship helped pay for my books and tuition and the money I had saved for school went to bury my mom.”

Without any pressure to work for the company in return for their financial support, she became an internal auditor doing store inventories for Wal-Mart Stores after she graduated in finance. She soon advanced through various corporate positions including international special projects, international assistant buyer and housewares buyer.

Her passion and competitive spirit soon caught the attention of Gordon Erickson, then senior vice president of merchandising. “I had watched her career and encouraged her to interview for that job even though she didn’t think she had a chance at it. I promoted her to vice president at Wal-Mart,” remembers Erickson who is now CEO of Smith & Hawken Ltd. As vice president of the company, Barrera took on one of the most important divisions for Wal-Mart Stores.

Managing multi-billion dollar businesses that are sometimes larger than most companies can add to the weight of a vice president’s job at Wal-Mart Stores. “When you have that kind of risk, there is a lot of responsibility that goes with that,” explains Erickson. “There is a lot of pressure because it’s so competitive. You’re traveling a lot and managing and leading people.”
“In the middle of all of this, I got divorced,” Barrera says. “Gordon could have done a lot of things,” she adds. “He sat down and talked about what I wanted to do…what I wanted to be good at.” In the midst of her personal storm, she remained clear about her priorities and responded, “My first priority is my faith in God, to be a good mom and a good ethical businesswoman. And I wasn’t succeeding in that.”

Erickson’s advice to Barrera reflected his management philosophy: “Nothing is more important than family. You can always get another job, but not another family.” Erickson said, “Let’s put you where your life goals are.” So he placed her in a vice president’s position that required less travel so she could spend more time with her family.

“Wal-Mart was gracious enough to allow me to be a single mom and do my job well and be a vice president,” she says.
Even though Erickson has since left the company, they stay connected. “Theresa represents the company well,” says Erickson. She’s a super mom, and takes her job very seriously. She has done a nice job and she should be proud of herself.”

Managing a multi-billion dollar budget and serving on corporate boards still leaves Barrera confronting the proverbial question faced by countless corporate executives who are also moms. How does she juggle family and the demands of being an executive in the country’s largest retail giant? “A lot of prayer,” she says. “I have two girls, ages 12 (Alli) and 9 (Olivia) going on 20 and 25,” she laughs.

Negotiating with herself is a daily exercise as she tackles prioritizing her family in the midst of her job’s demands. Even while her job responsibilities cling in the back of her mind, some days it’s the day to spend time finding her daughter’s missing shoe. “There are times in the morning when I have to decide if I am going to be a mom or a career woman,” she says. “There are days I am good at it, but other days that I am not. I have to take the time with my kids because the biggest thing I have to succeed at is being a mom.”

Dee Dee Geiman, one of Barrera’s four siblings, explains what has contributed to her sister’s success. “She is strong-willed and when she wanted something she went for it,” she says of her sister while growing up.

 

Theresa with her daughters, Alli and Olivia, sisters, niece and nephew

Having also worked for Wal-Mart for 14 years, Geiman describes the corporate culture that enables Barrera to pursue her priorities. “It’s a very demanding position, but the one thing about Wal-Mart is that they are family-oriented. If you are in a meeting and the doctor calls you about your child, you leave the meeting and go pick up your child.”

The family ties are strong between Barrera’s personal and corporate family. When Geiman’s son entered Wal-Mart’s management program, he went to live with Barrera. “She’s been a surrogate mom for him,” remarks Geiman. “She’s a forever-friend.”
Barrera’s family legacy at Wal-Mart may continue through another generation. Olivia, her 9-year-old daughter has now inherited what was once Barrera’s childhoods dream, one of being at the highest ranks of a corporate retail giant. Her daughter wants to have a business suit just “like mom.” When she asked her daughter why?, she responded, “So I can go to work with you.” Barrera says Olivia has already learned the Wal-Mart jiggle, the corporate cheer.

By Myrna Gutierrez

 

[This article has been edited for www.latinastyle.com. For the full version, check out the July/August issue of LATINA Style.]

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