In Clara Apodaca’s office at the National Hispanic Cultural Center sits a skillfully crafted piece of pottery, an exquisite pot created by the first Hispanic artist to win the New Mexico State Arts Fair, just 20 years ago. It stands as one of her favorite possessions, as well as a testament to her personal investment in fostering a thriving Latino arts community.
According to Apodaca, her five successful, happily married children are her greatest accomplishment. But her life’s work has also had a profound effect on hundreds of local artists, culture-hungry New Mexicans, and an increasing wave of impressed tourists. From her days as New Mexico’s first lady throughout her tenure as a commissioner on the Washington, D.C. Commission of the Arts & Humanities – and during a million steps in between – Apodaca has made it her mission to promote New Mexico’s artistic heritage, in all its multi-cultural glory.
Apodaca thanks her mother for that. “As a young child in Southern New Mexico, we were not much exposed to the arts,” Apodaca says. “In her humble way, my mother always made sure her two Mexican-American daughters were exposed to culture. She sent me to piano lessons; she took us to theater productions. That’s what got me into the arts.”

Clara Apodaca, Executive Director, National Hispanic Cultural Center

Her love of the arts might have been instilled in her at a young age, but Apodaca took a circuitous path to the NHCC, where she arrived in January 2006 after 18 years working in the nation’s capital. Born and raised in New Mexico, Apodaca got a degree in elementary education at New Mexico University before marrying at 22. She then gave birth to five children in seven years, and helped to manage a string of successful family businesses. None of our businesses were given to us by our relatives,” she says of her early days. “We worked very very hard, and we were very poor.”
But raising their family’s quality of life wasn’t enough for the Apodacas; they wanted to give something back to the wider community. Clara’s husband Jerry entered the world of politics, where she took on the added responsibilities of helping to oversee her husband’s several winning political campaigns, culminating in his election as governor of New Mexico in 1974. It was then that she reentered the cultural realm in a big way. Throughout her husband’s political career, Apodaca had spent a great deal of time visiting the museums in Santa Fe, and she began to question why the rest of the state couldn’t host more of its own cultural institutions. “I felt such a need to expose New Mexico to the arts,” she says.
And so, with her customary flair for leadership, she took charge and did it herself. Immediately upon her husband’s inauguration, one of Apodaca’s first official acts was to mount the largest exhibition of New Mexican artist Georgia O’Keefe prints yet staged, a gala affair that the artist herself attended. The event made a big splash, and a newfound momentum was born.
“As New Mexico’s first lady, I made it my mission to promote local arts,” Apodaca says. “At first people thought, ‘What is she doing installing track lighting in the state house lobby?’ When I entered, there wasn’t a single piece of artwork in the capitol. Now it’s a virtual gallery.”
A lesser woman might have been daunted at the idea of nearly single-handedly invigorating the cultural scene in her home state, but Apodaca shrugs off the notion that any specialized training was needed to get her where she is today. “I say anyone who runs a house with a husband and five children has necessary management skills,” she says.
After playing significant roles in the Washington, D.C. establishment, only a project like the NHCC could have lured Apodaca away, she says. “What made me come back to New Mexico after 18 years is my passionate feeling that I can make a difference by really promoting Hispanic arts for the state, the nation and the world,” she says.

 

The National Hispanic Cultural Center’s sprawling 52-acre campus now plays host to exhbition spaces...

...spaces for the performing arts...

...as well as educational facilities and a world-class genealogy library. (Photos courtesy of NHCC.)

“I feel a great responsibility here to serve our community,” she continues. “Our center is the only truly national and international Hispanic cultural center,” Apodaca says.
The National Hispanic Cultural Center, which opened its doors in 2000, represents a remarkable achievement and a dream nearly twenty years in the making. The brainchild of just a handful of prominent Hispanic Albuquerque community leaders, its sprawling 52-acre campus now plays host to exhibition spaces for the visual and performing arts, as well educational facilities and a world-class genealogy library. An internationally linked organization that has close ties with Mexican cultural institutions and the royal family of Spain, the Center mounts everything from operatic productions to gala balls to art shows and flamenco festivals. Edward James Olmos recently chose to premier his new film Walkout at the Center.
Within the next decade, the NHCC will round out its campus with the addition of two more structures, one dedicated to educational programming and another that will serve as its International Center. But in just three years, the NHCC is destined to complete its masterwork – a 4,000 square foot fresco depicting 3,000 years of Hispanic history. “The fresco is a perfect example of the type of things we’re doing which are of national significance,” Apodaca says. “Sunset Magazine and USA Today have both already run large features on our work in progress. When it’s completed, it’s going to be the gem of Albuquerque, the state, and, I believe, nationally.”
Even though initially the notion of a national Hispanic cultural center encountered little resistance, it nevertheless required strong determination to realize. “When we opened our doors, there was a big article in the Los Angeles Times saying ‘Why Albuquerque? Why not here?’ It happened here because they had the vision and the tenacity to make it happen,” Apodaca says.
A non-profit entity now under the umbrella of the state government, the Center is situated in the historic and historically downtrodden Barelas neighborhood, and not by accident. “They put it here for a purpose,” Apodaca says. “The Barelas neighborhood is the poorest section of our city, with a lot of Hispanic families. They said, let’s really let it represent the locals, and put it someplace where they’ll be able to come and be a part of it. They could have put it in a wealthier part of town, but then it would have been located in an Anglo neighborhood.”
The Center and the city’s vision is paying off, not just for the Barelas area, which is undergoing a mini-renaissance thanks to its newest high-profile tourist attraction, but it is also changing the face of its host city. “What’s good for us is also good for Albuquerque,” she says. “Everyone comes to Albuquerque because of the airport and then drives right to Santa Fe. People don’t know about a lot of the local artists.”
By highlighting the entirety of Hispanic culture, though, Apodaca believes that the Center participates in a national dialogue, generating a greater awareness that can only better cross-cultural interactions. “When people come and see how proud we are of our cultural heritage, I think that improves relations,” she says.
It’s a strong mandate that keeps the NHCC’s staff hard at work. As executive director, Apodaca says it takes 80 percent of her time to just raise the necessary funds to keep the Center operational. “I have a lunch scheduled every day,” Apodaca says. “I’m always reaching out to the community [and] potential donors.” But this busy mother of five and grandmother of seven says she still never gets sidetracked from the most important things in life.
“I always make time for my family,” Apodaca says. “My family comes first.”

By Mindy Farabee


[This article has been edited for www.latinastyle.com. For the full version, check out the July/August issue of LATINA Style.] 

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