Nine Ways to Boost Your Retirement Security

If you're a woman, odds are high that your pension will be lower than that for the men you carpool with to work. So, whether you're a golly-gee kid just starting up the career ladder or a well-established veteran complete with brass nameplate on the door, you need to do more than just think about boosting your retirement security. Fortunately, there is a lot you can do.
Women as a group get the short end of the stick when it comes to pension benefits. According to Money Magazine, in 1997 the average annual pension benefit was $9,506 for women, versus $18,106 for men. Good for the guys, but what about you?
So, here are nine things you can do to boost your retirement security:

Lillian J. Cosio is a financial services professional at New York Life Insurance Company.

1. Make a conscious effort to take charge of your own retirement planning. Don't leave it to chance... or your husband. Start saving for retirement. No excuses.

2. Get knowledgeable about finances. You don't need to become a Wall Street wizard. You can learn enough to make intelligent choices – or at least understand the advice of experts – by reading a few books or attending one of those weekend seminars. Investing a few hours learning the basics can pay big dividends in knowledge today, and financial security tomorrow.

3. Make maximum contributions to qualified retirement plans. You can do this through work and IRAs, or on your own. No ifs, no ands, no buts. Just do it.

4. Join an investment club, or start one of your own. Not only is this one of the best ways to learn about investing, but it can lead to nice profits. Best of all, investment clubs are becoming the domain of women. Among the more than 17,000 investment clubs that belong to the National Association of Investors Corporations, nearly 42 percent are all women, 46 percent are mixed, and just 13 percent are all men, says Colette Dowling in her book “Maxing Out: Why Women Sabotage Their Own Financial Security.” Plus, women’s investment clubs are registering better returns than the men-only clubs – 21 percent average annual return for women, versus 15 percent for men, according to American Demographics. You can learn more about investing at www.nylim.com/mainstayfunds.
5. If you're single, don't wait for Mr. Right to come along and solve all your problems. Too many women torpedo their own financial security by deferring to their husbands – even the one they haven't met yet. Besides, even if he is Mr. Right, you will probably outlive him. Your best bet: Take charge of your own future.

6. If you're married, take an active part in your household's finances. Become economic partners with your husband. Make money a hobby, something you can do together. Bonus: Couples who make money decisions jointly tend to have a better personal relationship, as well. Says Money Matters: "They're less likely to file for bankruptcy... or divorce."

7. If you're married, discuss the critical differences between joint and single life pension and annuity benefits. Under a single life option, when he dies, his benefits die with him. Also, since you probably will outlive him, make sure that your (his and yours) estate plan provides for you after he is gone.

8. Look before you leap when changing jobs. Don't go solely for a bigger paycheck; make sure you won't lose retirement benefits. Also, you may want to think twice before retiring early – before your benefits are maxed out.

9. Become financially aggressive. Historically, women have tended to be conservative with money. While this is changing, many women still tend to focus too much on protecting principal than on achieving solid returns.

By Lillian J. Cosio


[This article has been edited for www.latinastyle.com. For the full version, check out the May/June issue of LATINA Style.] 

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