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A
legendary woman with a magic pen.
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Isabel Allende always
begins a new book on
Jan. 8. It is a sacred
day in the personal
history of the
Chilean-American author,
and she maintains its
importance with a
certain degree of
ritual. “I don’t have
visitors at this time of
the year, I don’t go
out,” she says. “I
hibernate like the
bears. I go inside, and
I write.”
For 10 to 12 undisturbed
hours, Allende works
alone in a small house
in her backyard. She
doesn’t talk to anybody,
doesn’t even answer the
phone. She finally
emerges at 7 p.m. when
her husband, retired
lawyer William Gordon,
calls her in for dinner.
“Willie does the grocery
shopping, cooks dinner
then sets the table with
candles and wine,”
Allende says. “I only do
the dishes. I don’t know
what I would do without
him.” |
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Photograph by
Lori Barra. |
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Allende has
written 15 books, three of which
have not been published — and
none of which she has read after
completion. “It’s very boring to
read something you wrote
yourself,” she explains. “You
know the story already! Once the
book is out there, it’s gone.
You can’t change a word, so
what’s the point of reading it
again?”
Her next book, recently
completed and due in the spring
of 2005, will tackle the
legendary Spanish character
Zorro. When the owners of the
license of Zorro approached
Allende with a proposal for a
book about the origins of the
legend, they gave her a box with
videos, comic strips and other
material about the masked hero.
“I fell in love with the
character,” says Allende.
It is not difficult to
understand what attracts the
writer to her character. “That
time period is fascinating,”
Allende says. “It is the time of
the missions in Alta California
and the Napoleonic wars in
Europe. The character is born
here, and his parents send him
to Spain to get an education. So
I have a story about this boy,
Diego de la Vega, in both
places: in America and Europe.”
The story of Isabel Allende,
too, is set in two places: her
native Chile, and the United
States, her adopted home for the
past 15 years. Through her
writing she has been able to
find the roots that give her a
sense of belonging, a sense of
home — wherever that is. With
one foot in Chile and the other
in California, Allende does not
feel obliged to choose between
the two places.
Allende first left Chile when
she was nine years old, with her
mother and stepfather, who was a
diplomat. Their first
destination was Bolivia,
followed by the Middle East,
Europe and the United States. In
“My Invented Country,” Allende’s
2001 memoir, she reminisces that
her childhood and adolescence
were marked by journeys and
farewells. It has also been
determined largely by violence.
Allende’s second departure from
Chile occurred after the fierce
military coup of Sept. 11, 1973,
that resulted in the death of
her uncle, Chilean President
Salvador Allende, and destroyed
Chile’s long tradition of
democratic rule. The coup
ushered in a military
dictatorship, headed by General
Augusto Pinochet, that would
last for 17 years.
In 1975, Isabel
Allende once again said goodbye
to family and friends and
traveled to Caracas, Venezuela.
She took with her a handful of
Chilean soil from her garden.
Her then-husband Miguel and
their two children joined her a
month later.
Allende could accredit her
arrival as a writer to her two
departures from Chile. Upon the
first departure, Allende’s
mother gave her a notebook to
start a travel diary; to this
day the author carries a
notebook in her purse. Later,
during her second exile, Allende
began a letter to her beloved
grandfather who was dying in
Santiago, Chile’s capital city.
When Allende finished the letter
a year later, her grandfather
had died but her first novel,
“The House of the Spirits,” was
born. The day she began that
letter was Jan. 8, the impetus
for what has become a special
tradition of beginning writing
projects on that day.
Since the publication of her
first book, Isabel Allende has
become one of the first Latina
authors to achieve huge success
in the English-speaking market.
Her widespread popularity in the
United States is impressive —
she draws large crowds at every
public appearance, lecture or
speech that she makes. She
explains her success humbly: “I
have a good publisher — I always
have — and a very good
translator. I also have the good
fortune of speaking English and
being able to lecture, travel
and promote my books. Here it is
very difficult to sell anything
in translation.”
Perhaps Allende’s duality of
identity makes it easier for
readers to relate to her. She is
American, yes — she became a
citizen last year — but she is
also still very much Chilean.
Over the years, her
self-identification as a member
of these two communities has
evolved.
When she and Gordon married in
1987 and settled in California,
Allende felt she would never fit
in. “It was like I was being
preserved from the pain of the
world in this country. Things
were too easy, and I’m not used
to that. I also thought
Americans were very spoiled. I
don’t think that way anymore.
There are still a lot of spoiled
people but many more have
massively lost their jobs.”
Sept. 11, already an important
day in Allende’s personal and
national histories, multiplied
its meaning for the author in
2001. The second tragedy to
change her life on that date
ended up changing her
relationship with the United
States, as well.
While the first Sept. 11, in
1973, resulted in Allende’s
exile from her homeland, the
second Sept. 11 aligned herself
more intimately with her adopted
land and its people. Pain,
violence and death drew Allende
closer to other Americans in a
way she had not experienced
before. “I felt American for the
first time. I could relate to
the feelings most people had at
the time, the certainty that
life is not safe anywhere.
Before, all the violence was in
the movies and no one expected
it to happen here. Now they do,
and there is a sense of
vulnerability.”
Perhaps the most personal of
tragedies for Allende was the
devastating loss of her
28-year-old daughter, Paula, in
1992, after a long illness.
Following Paula’s death, Allende
wrote “Paula,” a book she
considers to be her memoir.
Writing that book was Allende’s
way of mourning and healing. “I
could cry, I could laugh, I
could remember,” she says.
“Every word was a way of
preserving the memory. Memory is
so fragile. By writing it down,
it will be there forever. I have
often thought that when I get
older and start losing my
memory, I will read ‘Paula’
again. And I will remember my
family, my country, my
children.”
Thankfully, the wound has
finally closed. “It is now a
scar that will always be there.
It reminds me constantly of
something. It’s a proud scar. I
can touch it. It doesn’t bother
me; it is part of who I am
today. I am a better person
because of that. I look at
myself in the mirror, and I am
different. I aged 20 years in
one year when my daughter was
sick.”
Today, at 61, Allende is happy.
“I always have been even in the
worst moments,” she says. “Many
times I have been on my knees
and have hardly been able to get
up. But because I have been able
to get up many times I have
become stronger. … Now I live
one day at a time, one book at a
time.”
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On
faith, life and dogs
Q: A Chilean poet,
Diego Maqueira, says
that the United States
and the Vatican should
trade the Statue of
Liberty and La Pietá
because the White House
is lacking in mercy and
the Catholic Church
lacks liberty. What do
you say?
A: I think
the White House and the
Catholic Church lack
mercy and liberty. I
don’t think the Catholic
Church is merciful and I
don’t believe this is a
free country. I am a
dissident. There are
many things that I like
about some Christians
that I know, certain
values, but I don’t like
churches in general. I
don’t like organized
religions; they are the
most dangerous
organizations,
especially when they are
very powerful.
Q: Are you a woman of
faith?
A: I am a
woman of spiritual
practice, if that is
what you mean. I believe
that there is a spirit,
another life, that the
soul goes through many
stages and lives in many
different forms. I don’t
think this is all there
is.
Q: What are you
afraid of?
A: I fear
random violence, and,
more so, organized state
violence, or the
violence that comes from
the military or the
church. I am also afraid
of being dependent, of
having a stroke, or
wearing diapers and
people taking care of
me.
Q: Have you felt the
presence of your
daughter Paula?
A: All the
time. I see her
constantly with me. I
see her memory, all the
many things she taught
me. I feel enriched by
the experience of grief.
I have dreams about her,
my grandmother, my
grandfather.
Q: Is there something
you want that you don’t
have yet?
A: Yes, a
dog. I’ve always had
dogs, but since I
married Willie I haven’t
had one. He loves them
too, but we travel a lot
and who can take care of
the dog? Every year I
say to myself I will
take time to exercise,
to get up later in the
morning (I get up at
six) and to have a dog.
I guess I have to start
by organizing my life.
Q: Do you go to the
gym?
A: Are you
kidding? I look awful in
a gym suit. I walk. |
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