Diversity: 
Translating Goals Into Action

At General Mills we operate with an inclusive view of diversity that encompasses all the ways people may differ including gender, race, nationality, education, religious or political viewpoint, and anything else that makes an individual unique. The challenge for an organization like ours is more than just to accept and be comfortable with individual differences - it is to capitalize on the uniqueness of individuals in such a way that the whole is greater than the sum of the parts.

There are three distinct areas where we consider diversity to be important to our business performance. Those areas are our workforce, our consumers and our suppliers. 
First, our workforce. In the United States, 9.8% of General Mills employees are Hispanic. It's very important to us to achieve a broad, diverse mix of backgrounds and viewpoints at all levels of management and across our 27,000 employees worldwide, because diverse viewpoints produce innovation. And innovation is the force that drives our business. I am absolutely convinced that a team of people encompassing different life experiences and different points of view will consistently out-innovate a very homogenous team. 

Stephen W. Sanger
Chairman and CEO General Mills

Addressing diversity is also critical in our own consuming public. We are a mass marketer. Our products are designed to have broad appeal. There is no one in America who is not a potential consumer of our products; within a few years, we'll be able to say there's no one in the world who is not a potential consumer of our products. We have to be persuasive to people with vastly different backgrounds and viewpoints.

Finally, we care about diversity in our suppliers. And we care for the same reasons that we care about our employees. In today's interconnected workplace, suppliers are almost an extension of the workforce. We work closely with them to develop their skills. We measure their performance and give feedback. We hope to achieve a long-term relationship, just as we would with our employees. It would make no sense for us to demand innovation from our own organization but not from our suppliers.

We originally thought that workforce diversity this was a recruiting issue. It seems obvious that your workforce will look like the people you hire. Since our management is primarily people promoted from within our own ranks, they too will ultimately look like the people we recruit. Therefore, we thought, if we just recruit diversity we'll be fine.
That's what we thought.

We learned is that workforce diversity is primarily a development issue. Diversity in recruiting is necessary, but that's the easy part. Retaining and developing diversity in management is much more difficult.

And we once thought that the key to developing people equally was to treat them all the same. We talked about being a color-blind, gender-blind organization. The assumption was that fairness required sameness. We learned that assumption was wrong - and it has led us to fundamentally alter our development process.

We believe in carefully designed pre-employment testing to ensure that we're getting people with the skills required to succeed, and we operate with the expectation that each new employee will succeed. That expectation causes us to make a total commitment to develop each individual from the day he or she walks in our door.

Additionally, there is a Hispanic employee network which provides a support system, a positive forum for development, information sharing, and idea exchange on common issues of interest to members.

Another key to creating a diverse workforce is the importance of concrete goals. When you're addressing diversity, some people shy away from goals. Some people call them quotas. We don't. We believe that setting goals and measuring progress against them is a critical part of any serious initiative.

My final observation is that good diversity practices tend to be good business practices. Effective marketing to Hispanics and other ethnic groups is not a diversity initiative - it's a business building initiative. Our supplier diversity efforts are strengthening our overall supplier base. Good diversity management is good management.

And while we are proud of being named the best company for Latinas to work for in the United States, we know that we have more work to do - in the Hispanic community and in every community.

by Stephen W. Sanger

[This article has been edited for www.latinastyle.com. For the full version, check out the May/June issue of LATINA Style.]

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